Music instruments come in various categories, each producing sound in different ways. Here’s an overview:
String Instruments
- Violin: A small, high-pitched instrument played with a bow.

- Guitar: Popular in many genres, played by plucking or strumming.

- Piano: Technically a percussion and string instrument, it produces sound by hammers striking strings.

- Harp: Large instrument with strings plucked by hand.

- Cello: Larger and deeper in tone than the violin, played with a bow.
Wind Instruments
- Flute: A woodwind instrument played by blowing across a hole.

- Clarinet: A woodwind instrument with a single reed, known for its versatile sound.

- Saxophone: A brass woodwind instrument, commonly used in jazz and classical music.

- Trumpet: A brass instrument with a bright, piercing sound.

- Oboe: A double-reed woodwind instrument with a clear, penetrating sound.

Percussion Instruments
- Drums: A range of instruments that produce sound by being struck, including snare drums, bass drums, and tom-toms.

- Tambourine: A small handheld drum with metal jingles around the edges.

- Xylophone: A mallet percussion instrument with wooden bars.

- Marimba: Similar to a xylophone but with larger wooden bars, producing a mellower tone.

- Timpani: Large, tunable drums used in orchestras.

Keyboard Instruments
- Piano: One of the most versatile and widely used instruments.

- Organ: A large instrument with keyboards and foot pedals, often found in churches.

- Synthesizer: An electronic keyboard that can produce a wide variety of sounds.

Brass Instruments
- Trombone: A brass instrument with a sliding mechanism to change pitch.

- French Horn: A brass instrument with a coiled tube and a mellow tone.

- Tuba: The largest and lowest-pitched brass instrument.

Electronic Instruments
- Electric Guitar: A guitar that uses pickups and amplifiers to produce sound.

- Theremin: An electronic instrument played without physical contact, producing eerie sounds.

- Drum Machine: An electronic device that replicates the sound of percussion instruments.

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